Question

Explain the use of grammatical phenomena 1. sandra MUST BE in the school, her bag's in the staff room. 2. shakespeare IS BELIEVED TO HAVE TRAVELLED in Italy. 3. Everybody was in time except US. 4. I got up EARLY to catch the EARLY train. 5. i WOULD LIKE YOU TO COME early tomorrow. объясните пожалуйста на английском

Answer 1

1. Должно быть, Сандра в школе - её сумка в учительской.

("her bag's in the staff room" is a fact, "Sandra must be in the school" is an obvious consequence)

2. Считается, что Шекспир путешествовал в Италии.

("Is believed to have travelled" is a generally accepted fact, something that everyone believes in, something that everyone knows)

3. Все кроме нас прибыли вовремя.

("everybody except us" is an exception: everyone was there in time and we were not)

4. Я встал рано, чтобы успеть на ранний поезд.

(1. early - adverb, it indicates the time; 2. early (train) - adjective, it characterises the time when train arrives)

5. Я хотел бы, чтобы ты пришёл рано завтра.

("would like you to come" is a complex object)