Question

Напишите уравнения реакций с помощью который можно осуществить цепочку превращений:

Answer 1

Ответ:

CH4+Cl2 = CH3Cl+HCl

CH3Cl+NH3 = CH3NH2+ HCl

3CH3NH2 + CH3Cl → 2(CH3)2NH + NH4Cl

(CH3)2NH + H2SO4→[(CH3)2NH2]HSO4

C6H6 + CH3Cl = C6H5CH3 + HCl

C6H5CH3 +Cl2 = C6H5CH2Cl +HCl

C6H5CH2Cl + 2 NH3 → C6H5CH2NH2 + NH4Cl

Answer 2

Ответ:

CH4 + Cl2 (hv) = CH3Cl + HCl;

CH3Cl + 2NH3 = CH3-NH2 + NH4Cl;

CH3-NH2 + CH3Cl = (CH3)2NH + HCl;

(CH3)2NH + H2SO4 = [(CH3)2NH2]HSO4;

CH3Cl + C6H6 (AlCl3) = C6H5-CH3 + HCl;

C6H5-CH3 + Cl2 (hv) = C6H5-CH2-Cl + HCl;

C6H5-CH2-Cl + 2NH3 = C6H5-CH2-NH2 + NH4Cl.