Test 1
CORRECT MISTAKES (all tenses)
1. He has been talking to her yesterday.
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2. I wonder where is Olena? I am looking for her.
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3. It’s the first time he came.
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4. I am watching TV till my friends don’t come.
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5. While I was speaking on the phone he waited for me.
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6. We are going to Kiev last weekend.
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7. Today he doesn’t drink coffee.
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8. Why he brought all documents in time?
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9. Who read news every day?
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10. When he entered the room, I slept.
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11. She hasn’t finished her work already, hasn’t she?
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12. The number of people without job increases.
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13. He came home, went to the kitchen and see a man
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14. When I saw your brother he talked to a girl.
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15. It was the first time he has managed to solve the problem without somebody’s help.
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16. Have your brother ever planned to go to a travel around Europe?
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17. When he entered the hall they had finishing the discussion and were going to the dining room.
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18. They have been known each other since childhood.
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19. I wonder why has he agreed to take part at the conference without any doubt.
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20. How long have you waiting for Mary
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Ответы
Ответ:
1. He has been talking to her yesterday. (неправильная форма глагола)
He talked to her yesterday. (слово yesterday указывает на завершенный отрезок времени в прошлом и является маркером Past Simple)
2. I wonder where is Olena? I am looking for her. (неверный порядок слов)
I wonder where Olena is? I am looking for her. (это косвенный вопрос, должен быть прямой порядок слов)
3. It’s the first time he came. (неправильная форма глагола)
It’s the first time he has come. (после конструкции It’s the first time... используется Present Perfect)
4. I am watching TV till my friends don’t come.
I will be watching TV till my friends come. (Я буду смотреть телевизор, пока не придут мои друзья. - действие относится к будущему)
5. While I was speaking on the phone he waited for me.
While I was speaking on the phone he was waiting for me.
(два одновременно протекавших в прошлом действия)
6. We are going to Kiev last weekend.
We went to Kiev last weekend.
(действие произошло в прошлом - в прошлые выходные)
7. Today he doesn’t drink coffee.
Today he isn't drinking coffee.
(речь только о сегодняшнем дне, о временной ситуации - поэтому используется Present Continuous)
8. Why he brought all documents in time?
Why did he bring all documents in time?
(в Past Simple в вопросах нужен вспомогательный глагол did)
9. Who read news every day?
Who reads news every day?
(При употреблении who в качестве вопросительного местоимения в функции подлежащего сказуемое имеет форму единственного числа)
10. When he entered the room, I slept.
When he entered the room, I was sleeping.
(спал - это длительное действие в прошлом, нужна форма Past Continuous)
11. She hasn’t finished her work already, hasn’t she?
She hasn’t finished her work already, has she?
(если предложение отрицательное, то хвостик разделительного вопроса должен быть положительным!)
12. The number of people without job increases.
The number of people without a job is increasing.
(job - исчисляемое существительное, нужен артикль, и, поскольку в предложении говорится о меняющейся в данный момент ситуации, нужно использовать Present Continuous)
13. He came home, went to the kitchen and see a man.
He came home, went to the kitchen and saw a man.
(все три глагола - это последовательно совершенные действия в прошлом, которые выражаются с помощью Past Simple)
14. When I saw your brother, he talked to a girl.
When I saw your brother, he was talking to a girl.
(он разговаривал - это процесс, длительное действие - Past Continuous)
15. It was the first time he has managed to solve the problem without somebody’s help.
It was the first time he had managed to solve the problem without somebody’s help.
(когда в главном предложении глагол стоит в прошедшем времени, глагол в придаточной части тоже должен быть в прошедшем времени)
16. Have your brother ever planned to go to a travel around Europe?
Has your brother ever planned to go to a travel around Europe?
(глагол должен быть согласован с подлежащим по времени и числу. Your brother = he.)
17. When he entered the hall, they had finishing the discussion and were going to the dining room.
When he entered the hall, they had finished the discussion and were going to the dining room.
(форма Past Perfect: had +III форма глагола (к правильным глаголам добавляется -ed))
18. They have been known each other since childhood.
They have known each other since childhood.
(это не пассивный залог, а активный)
19. I wonder why has he agreed to take part in the conference without any doubt.
I wonder why he has agreed to take part in the conference without any doubt.
(в косвенном вопросе должен быть прямой порядок слов)
20. How long have you waiting for Mary?
How long have you been waiting for Mary?
(нужна форма Present Perfect Continuous, так как вопрос про то, как долго длится действие)
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