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An urban legend is a story or piece of information that is passed around as true, but is actually false or unverifiable. These stories often involve strange or mysterious events, and are often used to explain or make sense of unusual occurrences. Urban legends are often rooted in some grain of truth, but have been distorted or exaggerated through retelling. They are often used to convey moral lessons or to add to the cultural folklore.
Examples of urban legends include:
"The Hookman" legend, where a couple parked on a lover's lane is stalked by a murderer with a hook for a hand.
"The Killer in the backseat" legend, where a killer hides in the back seat of a car and attacks the driver or passengers.
"The alligators in the sewers" legend, where alligators are said to live in the sewers of New York City.
"The poisoned Halloween candy" legend, where parents are warned of strangers handing out poisoned candy to trick-or-treaters on Halloween.