Question

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Answer 1

Japan and China firmly occupy the first positions in the uniqueness of modern architecture. However, on a par with them is Korea, which, for some unknown reason, is paid less attention to. Korean architects do not lag behind their Asian brothers and amaze with new projects.

Historically, the culture of the East is always about following traditions, a skillful combination of innovative achievements and the heritage of the past. But in the case of Korea, the situation is different. The traditional architecture of this country was characterized by two directions: palace-temple and folk. The system of beams and supports borrowed from China was present in both, but the first was distinguished by the splendor of the decoration, the traditionally curved tiled roof, and the second by a simple appearance and the predominance of straight lines.

Dancing Dragons Towers

In the current buildings, traditions are practically not read, modern trends and styles typical of Europe and America are at the head of everything. The capitals of both countries – Seoul and Pyongyang - stand out in particular. Over the past decade, the appearance of these and other cities has changed a lot.

The main oriental tradition, consisting in the curved edges of the roof, is found in the building of the National Library in Sejong, which is a curved concrete volume with glazing on both sides of the facade.

Korean architecture impresses not only with large-scale multi-functional buildings, but also with pavilions designed for various forums, conferences and exhibitions. Despite the fact that these are temporary events, the authors are serious about designing pavilions, carefully working out ideas for facades. The Hyundai Automobile concern pavilion for Expo 2012 fully corresponded to the brand concept: the dynamic facade symbolized constant changes - the main key in the company's philosophy. The futuristic effect was complemented by LED screens on the facade.