Question

4. ACTIVATE Write two paragraphs about coral reefs. Use the notes below. Paragraph 1- Facts What they are-underwater structures, tiny living animals Distribution-cover 0.2% world's oceans Location-warm shallow tropical oceans Importance-habitat for over 1 million animal species.
Paragraph 2- Endangered Already disappeared - nearly one third of coral reefs Causes-pollution, climate change, scuba-diving, fishing, tourist souvenirs Solutions-protection, not touching them.

Answer 1

Відповідь:Coral reefs are fascinating underwater structures made up of tiny living animals called coral polyps. They are found in warm, shallow tropical oceans and cover only 0.2% of the world's oceans. Coral reefs are an incredibly important habitat for over 1 million animal species, including fish, sea turtles, sharks, and countless others. The intricate and colorful reefs provide food and shelter to these creatures and are crucial to maintaining the health of our oceans.

Unfortunately, coral reefs are endangered and are disappearing at an alarming rate. Nearly one third of coral reefs have already disappeared due to various causes such as pollution, climate change, scuba-diving, fishing, and tourist souvenirs. This not only affects the animal species that rely on the reefs, but it also has negative consequences for humans who depend on the oceans for their livelihood. It is important to take steps to protect these vital ecosystems, such as implementing stricter regulations on fishing and scuba-diving, reducing pollution, and educating tourists on the importance of not touching or taking anything from the reefs. If we don't take action to protect our coral reefs, we risk losing them forever.

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