Умовний другого типу (Second Conditional) в англійській мові використовується для вираження умов, які є малоймовірними або неможливими в момент мовлення. Цей умовний спосіб має таку структуру:
1. If + підмет + дієслово у Past Simple (без допоміжних дієслів), то…
2. Би + основний дієслово у Past Simple.
Наприклад:
• If I had a million dollars, I would buy a big house. (Якби у мене було мільйон доларів, я б купив великий будинок.)
Тепер, давайте розглянемо тестовий приклад:
Завдання: Закінчте речення за умовчанням другого типу.
1. If I won the lottery, I ____ (travel around the world).
2. If it rained tomorrow, I ____ (stay at home).
3. If she spoke French fluently, she ____ (work as a translator).
4. If you found a magic lamp, you ____ (make three wishes).
5. If I had more free time, I ____ (learn a new language).
6. If he studied harder, he ____ (get better grades).
7. If I had a time machine, I ____ (visit the past).
8. If she weren’t allergic to cats, she ____ (get a pet cat).
9. If they invited me to the party, I ____ (go).
10. If you didn’t have to work tomorrow, you ____ (stay up late).
11. If he had known about the traffic jam, he ____ (leave earlier).
12. If I were you, I ____ (take a day off).
13. If they offered you the job, would you ____ (accept it)?
14. If she had enough money, she ____ (start her own business).
15. If you could travel anywhere in the world, where ____ (you go)?
Ответы
Відповідь:
1. If I won the lottery, I would travel around the world.
2. If it rained tomorrow, I would stay at home.
3. If she spoke French fluently, she would work as a translator.
4. If you found a magic lamp, you would make three wishes.
5. If I had more free time, I would learn a new language.
6. If he studied harder, he would get better grades.
7. If I had a time machine, I would visit the past.
8. If she weren’t allergic to cats, she would get a pet cat.
9. If they invited me to the party, I would go.
10. If you didn’t have to work tomorrow, you would stay up late.
11. If he had known about the traffic jam, he would leave earlier.
12. If I were you, I would take a day off.
13. If they offered you the job, would you would accept it?
14. If she had enough money, she would start her own business.
15. If you could travel anywhere in the world, where would you go?
Насправді, завдання дуже просте, просто варто запам'ятати правило
От і все)