Question

The Aral Sea 1. The main reason why lakes and rivers disappear is.... 2 . In the past century the Aral Sea was 3. But people built and took water from 4. As a result 5. Kazakhstan with decided to save and started 6. The first step of the project was to 7. The project was successful and nowadays. 8. People who live in the area of the Aral Sea believe that​

Answer 1

Ответ:The main reason why lakes and rivers disappear is due to human activities such as overuse of water resources, climate change, and pollution 1.

In the past century, the Aral Sea was one of the largest lakes in the world, covering an area of 68,000 square kilometers 1.

But people built and took water from the rivers that fed the Aral Sea for irrigation purposes, causing the lake to shrink rapidly 12.

As a result, the Aral Sea has lost more than 90% of its volume and has split into two smaller bodies of water: the North Aral Sea in Kazakhstan and the South Aral Sea in Uzbekistan 12.

Kazakhstan decided to save what was left of the North Aral Sea and started a project to restore it in 2005 13.

The first step of the project was to build a dam between the northern and southern parts of the Aral Sea called Kok-Aral dike and dam, which separates the two water bodies and prevents flow out of the North Aral into the lower-elevation South Aral 13.

The project was successful, and nowadays, the North Aral Sea has seen a significant increase in water levels, fish populations, and bird species 13.

People who live in the area of the Aral Sea believe that restoring it is essential for their livelihoods and future generations

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