Question

Write complete answers to these
questions.
1. Who protected the streets of London at
night in 1700?
2. What was the city like 300 years ago?
3. Why did Londoners stay in their homes
as much as possible?
4. Why did Henry Fielding begin to pay a
group of people in 1750?
5. How many officers were there in
Metropolitan Police Force in 1829?
6. Who is paid better: the policeman who
works with horses or who works on foot?

Answer 1

1. The streets of London at night in 1700 were protected by a group of men called "Charlies," who were established to maintain order and prevent crime.

2. 300 years ago, London was a bustling and growing city, but it faced challenges such as overcrowding, poor sanitation, and a high crime rate. The city was a mix of wealth and poverty, with distinct social classes and a lack of organized law enforcement.

3. Londoners stayed in their homes as much as possible due to the high crime rates and the lack of effective law enforcement. With no organized police force, people felt unsafe venturing out at night, leading to a culture of staying indoors after dark.

4. Henry Fielding began to pay a group of people in 1750 to act as a precursor to a formal police force, as a means of addressing the rampant crime and disorder in London.

5. In 1829, the Metropolitan Police Force was established with 3,200 officers under the leadership of Sir Robert Peel.

6. Policemen who worked with horses were paid better than those who worked on foot due to the specialized skills and responsibilities required for handling and maintaining horses, such as patrolling on horseback and managing the care and use of the animals.