Question

 23. Составьте предложения из двух подходящих по смыслу частей.
   1. America's strong demand for automobiles explains
   2. In contrast to market economies, economies with different forms of dictatorial control
   3. Big corporations are not allowed to dominate an industry or a market
   4. In some industries, such as radio, television, telephone services and some others, competition cannot be relied
   5. Resources are the things or services that are used
   6. Economics and economists play an important role at the highest levels of governments
   7. Until the middle of the 18th century, industry (in contrast to agriculture and commerce)
   8. Under capitalism, economic decision-making is decentralized
 
   a. may be called command economies.
   b. entirely through government regulation.
   c. and resources are allocated through goods and services markets.
   d. why auto workers have historically been among the highest paid workers in the world.
   e. which rely heavily on economic advisers in making the decisions about the future of the country.
   f. entirely on to produce results that are good for the society.
   g. was of little importance in the economies of Europe and America.
   h. to produce goods which can satisfy (удовлетворять) people's demands.

Answer 1

1. America's strong demand for automobiles explains - d. why auto workers have historically been among the highest paid workers in the world.
2. In contrast to market economies, economies with different forms of dictatorial control - a. may be called command economies.
3. Big corporations are not allowed to dominate an industry or a market - b. entirely through government regulation.
4. In some industries, such as radio, television, telephone services and some others, competition cannot be relied - f. entirely on to produce results that are good for the society.
5. Resources are the things or services that are used - h. to produce goods which can satisfy (удовлетворять) people's demands.
6. Economics and economists play an important role at the highest levels of governments - e. which rely heavily on economic advisers in making the decisions about the future of the country.
7. Until the middle of the 18th century, industry (in contrast to agriculture and commerce) - g. was of little importance in the economies of Europe and America.
8. Under capitalism, economic decision-making is decentralized - c. and resources are allocated through goods and services markets.

Answer 2

1. d. why auto workers have historically been among the highest paid workers in the world.
2.a. may be called command economies.
3.  b. entirely through government regulation.
4.  f. entirely on to produce results that are good for the society.
5.  h. to produce goods which can satisfy (удовлетворять) people's demands.
6.  e. which rely heavily on economic advisers in making the decisions about the future of the country.
7.  g. was of little importance in the economies of Europe and America.
8. c. and resources are allocated through goods and services markets.