Question

Дуже терміново
What is byte? What is "information"? How to measure it?​

Answer 1

What is a byte?

• A byte is a unit of digital information that is commonly used in computing. It consists of eight bits, which are the basic units of information in a computer. A bit can have a value of either 0 or 1. Bytes are used to represent characters, numbers, and other types of data.

What is "information"?

• Information is a broad term that can refer to any kind of data, including facts, ideas, and concepts. It can be stored in a variety of forms, such as text, images, and sound. Information is valuable because it can be used to make decisions, solve problems, and learn new things.

How to measure information?

• Information can be measured in a number of ways, depending on the context. For example, the amount of information in a text document can be measured by the number of words or characters. The amount of information in an image can be measured by the number of pixels. And the amount of information in a sound recording can be measured by the number of bits.

In general, information is measured in bits, kilobits (KB), megabits (MB), gigabits (GB), and terabits (TB). One kilobit is equal to 1,000 bits, one megabit is equal to 1,000 kilobits, one gigabit is equal to 1,000 megabits, and one terabit is equal to 1,000 gigabits.